madbeanpedals::forum

Projects => General Questions => Topic started by: guile on January 22, 2013, 11:15:28 AM

Title: Need advice: broken Electro-Harmonix Qtron+
Post by: guile on January 22, 2013, 11:15:28 AM
Guys, I bought an Electro-Harmonix Qtron+ pedal. It's broken. Paid a couple of euros for it.
It sounds thin and lacks power to the signal. When engaged, there is a signal but it's very little coloured by the effect. The response is also weakened.

The former owner said that the adapter broke down too. This could be a clue...

I would love to be able to repair it!
Anyone ideas?
Title: Re: Need advice: broken Electro-Harmonix Qtron+
Post by: hammerheadmusicman on January 22, 2013, 11:41:38 AM
Have you had the back off? I've had a few EHX pedals where components have burnt out and scorched the board a little inside, both times near the power jack. Some high res pics may help..

George

Title: Re: Need advice: broken Electro-Harmonix Qtron+
Post by: guile on January 22, 2013, 11:42:36 AM
Thank you. Wil do that asap
Title: Re: Need advice: broken Electro-Harmonix Qtron+
Post by: guile on January 23, 2013, 04:34:18 PM
The strange thing is that sometimes it works flawlessly and then the effect-signal is gone for the most part.
I noticed that the footswitsh has been replaced. The led is also always ON, regardless if I engage footswitch or not.

Could the footswitch be the problem? Anyone ideas?
Title: Re: Need advice: broken Electro-Harmonix Qtron+
Post by: electricstorm on January 23, 2013, 04:43:39 PM
First thing I'd do is touch up the solder joints on the foot switch and go from there. If it is intermittent as you say, that is usually an indication of a cold solder joint. It doesn't necessicarily mean there isn't another problem but the solder joint on the switch looks suspect to me.

Let us know what happens after that.
Title: Re: Need advice: broken Electro-Harmonix Qtron+
Post by: guile on January 23, 2013, 07:21:32 PM
Alas, no change, no improvement...

The loss of effectsignal is in fact not that intermittent. The first 30 seconds or so it works fine but then stops reacting like an envelope filter should. It's kinda sneeky, hard to explain, but all that's left is very little effect and no more wap, wap, wap  :-\

Anyone?
Title: Re: Need advice: broken Electro-Harmonix Qtron+
Post by: electricstorm on January 24, 2013, 02:45:26 AM
In that case, it could be heat related.

Be very careful with what I am about to tell you!!!!!

When you turn it on, wait till the loss of signal occurs then very quickly tap each IC and let it go. In other words, briefly touch the IC's (and transistors if it has them) and let go. Don't leave your finger on them in case they are hot. I have been burned quite badly once or twice doing this. What you are trying to determine is if the IC's/transistors are overheating. It would actually be better if you have an infra red thermometer to do this. If you have one, take a reading of the temp before you turn it on and again after you have loss of signal. The temp difference should not be but just a very few degrees different if it is good. If it is way off or you can't touch the IC/transistors without being burned or the IC/transistors are quite warm when touched, then this could be the problem and the IC/transistor may be bad. Replace the IC/transistor and see what happens.

Depending on how old the pedal is, you may also have some electrolytic caps that are bad or not properly working. Look at those caps for signs of leaking or bulging. This is usually a dead give-away that they are bad. The tops of the electro's should be flat and the bottoms should sit flush against the board with no yucky looking stains on the board or on top of the caps.

If you have an audio probe, probe the pins/legs and see where you are actually loosing the signal at. This might tell you where the problem is.

Let us know what you find.

Jim
Title: Re: Need advice: broken Electro-Harmonix Qtron+
Post by: jeffaroo on January 24, 2013, 05:36:42 AM
take a wood chopstick and tap the ics and listen as you go. hes right about burning your fingers, thats why i bend down and touch with my tongue (just kidding) if you have a decent dmm pull out the temp probe. still stuck ? poke around at other things with the ole chopstick. i used to have a old AC Memory man thing would shock you just for looking at it wrong !    :o
Title: Re: Need advice: broken Electro-Harmonix Qtron+
Post by: guile on January 24, 2013, 01:01:35 PM
Thanks guys I will check it as you say (even if it means burning my fingers).

The former owner mentioned that the adapter broke. Isn't that a clue?
Title: Re: Need advice: broken Electro-Harmonix Qtron+
Post by: electricstorm on January 24, 2013, 04:28:13 PM
If you are talking about the wall-wart adaptor for your power source, then it possibly could have damaged U6 (kinda looks like a 78L05 regulator). Take a volt meter and make sure you are getting the correct voltage on the board and also check the voltage at the IC's (pins 4 and 8). If U6 is a 78L05, then pins 4 and 8 should give you 5 volts.

Jim
Title: Re: Need advice: broken Electro-Harmonix Qtron+
Post by: guile on January 24, 2013, 07:10:32 PM
Quote from: electricstorm on January 24, 2013, 04:28:13 PM
If you are talking about the wall-wart adaptor for your power source, then it possibly could have damaged U6 (kinda looks like a 78L05 regulator). Take a volt meter and make sure you are getting the correct voltage on the board and also check the voltage at the IC's (pins 4 and 8). If U6 is a 78L05, then pins 4 and 8 should give you 5 volts.

Jim


I tried the chopstick-method, but nothing is overheated.
Nothing is bulging or leaking either (I'm talking about the caps of course).
The '78L05 regulator' has about 8,5 volts running through it. Is that good?
All the IC's pins 1 and 5 have about 18 volts running through them (when the effect is on)


When I measure the adapter it reads 30 volts, but when I measure the input socket (directly after the plug of the adapter) it only reads 27 volts.
What about the fact that the led that is ALWAYS on even if I switch the switch off?
Title: Re: Need advice: broken Electro-Harmonix Qtron+
Post by: patrickbrose on January 24, 2013, 07:19:49 PM
A few bits of info:
1. The current Q-tron+ uses a 24VDC power supply. I have look through the web and that seems to be the consensus for all Q-trons. So if your PS is putting out 30VDC, then there may be a problem with it.
Can you post a picture of the label on the power supply itself?
2. The "regulator" that you tested, can you look at what is printed on it? It sounds like that is a 9v regulator not a 5v. Knowing the part number will help.
-P
Title: Re: Need advice: broken Electro-Harmonix Qtron+
Post by: guile on January 24, 2013, 07:35:16 PM
Quote from: patrickbrose on January 24, 2013, 07:19:49 PM
A few bits of info:
1. The current Q-tron+ uses a 24VDC power supply. I have look through the web and that seems to be the consensus for all Q-trons. So if your PS is putting out 30VDC, then there may be a problem with it.
Can you post a picture of the label on the power supply itself?
2. The "regulator" that you tested, can you look at what is printed on it? It sounds like that is a 9v regulator not a 5v. Knowing the part number will help.
-P

The adaptor that I use is from an EHX Qtron+ NANO; it works fine with that.

Title: Re: Need advice: broken Electro-Harmonix Qtron+
Post by: patrickbrose on January 24, 2013, 08:04:35 PM
OK, that helps. That is a 78L18 regulator (designed to regulate to 18V). You should see 18v on the output pin of that regulator. Post the voltages (DC) that you get from each of the 3 pins.
-P
Title: Re: Need advice: broken Electro-Harmonix Qtron+
Post by: guile on January 24, 2013, 08:11:44 PM
Quote from: patrickbrose on January 24, 2013, 08:04:35 PM
OK, that helps. That is a 78L18 regulator (designed to regulate to 18V). You should see 18v on the output pin of that regulator. Post the voltages (DC) that you get from each of the 3 pins.
-P

Middle: 18 volts
outer ones: 8,3 volts
Title: Re: Need advice: broken Electro-Harmonix Qtron+
Post by: patrickbrose on January 24, 2013, 08:30:00 PM
Something is definitely not right there. You are showing 18v at ground. Can you test voltage on the ground plane. You should get:
Top Pin 18V
Middle Pin 0v
Bottom Pin 24v
Somethings not right...
-P
Title: Re: Need advice: broken Electro-Harmonix Qtron+
Post by: guile on January 24, 2013, 08:33:02 PM
Quote from: patrickbrose on January 24, 2013, 08:30:00 PM
Something is definitely not right there. You are showing 18v at ground. Can you test voltage on the ground plane. You should get:
Top Pin 18V
Middle Pin 0v
Bottom Pin 24v
Somethings not right...
-P

My mistake, I'm not ranked a 'Diode destroyer' for nothing ;)
Your voltages are excatly what I measure now.

Is the constant led a clue?
Title: Re: Need advice: broken Electro-Harmonix Qtron+
Post by: guile on January 24, 2013, 08:56:50 PM
I also notice that the overload led is also reacting when the effect is bypassed.
So the on-of led and overload are both always on...

Mysterie still not solved  ::)
Title: Re: Need advice: broken Electro-Harmonix Qtron+
Post by: electricstorm on January 24, 2013, 10:45:54 PM
My bad on the assumption of a 78L05 regulator. Didn't think it would be something else, but couldn't see what was printed on it.

The LED's could be a clue, just not sure what that might be at the moment. What voltages are you getting at the IC's (pins four and eight)? Are they 18 volts also? To possibly rule out the regulator (78L18) measure the voltage at the regulator when you first turn it on, then when you have signal loss check the voltage again. Are they the same? If they are the same, then the problem may lie elsewhere. You should still have the same voltages you measured earlier (24v, 0v, 18v) if the regulator is good. If the voltages are not the same, then either the regulator is bad or something is pulling the voltage down.

If you adjust the pots, or the switches, does it make any difference? Is there still a loss of signal no matter where the controls are set? Do you have an audio probe? This would help in tracking down where the signal is being lost at.

Jim
Title: Re: Need advice: broken Electro-Harmonix Qtron+
Post by: Scruffie on January 25, 2013, 09:06:10 AM
It's a power LED, not a status LED, that's why it's always on.

You're gunna have to post voltages of all the ICs.

And you're sure that your regulator is consistent with the above voltages, even when going in to failure? Does it or D3 get hot.
Title: Re: Need advice: broken Electro-Harmonix Qtron+
Post by: guile on January 25, 2013, 09:13:28 AM
Quote from: Scruffie on January 25, 2013, 09:06:10 AM
It's a power LED, not a status LED, that's why it's always on.

You're gunna have to post voltages of all the ICs.

And you're sure that your regulator is consistent with the above voltages, even when going in to failure? Does it or D3 get hot.

Thanks for the info!
I will do another test tonight and will report back.

I appreciate everyone's input very much.
Title: Re: Need advice: broken Electro-Harmonix Qtron+
Post by: guile on January 28, 2013, 08:58:29 PM
Finally got some time to do some research again.
I tightened some screws and bolts here and there and guess what, the stupid thinks works and sounds great...
That may be great, but I cant trust it on stage...

The only question that remains is the 'status led'. I askes a friend of mine who has a similar generation EHX Qtron+ to verify if the led is always on (status led) and according to him it's only on when engaged...
Title: Re: Need advice: broken Electro-Harmonix Qtron+
Post by: Scruffie on January 28, 2013, 09:07:37 PM
Quote from: guile on January 28, 2013, 08:58:29 PM
Finally got some time to do some research again.
I fastened some screws and bolts here and there and gues what, the stupid thinks works and sounds great...
That may be great but I cant trust it on stage.

The only question that remains is the 'status led'. I askes a friend of mine who has a similar generation EHX Qtron+ to verify if the led is always on (status led) and according to him it's only on when engaged...
I have the schematic, you have an early model which did have the Power LED (it's on the schem, no status shown) they later moved to 3PDT (and some relay bypass I think) true bypass which would have meant an status LED. You can tell cause you only have a SPDT switch.

Tightening may have been just a loose ground.
Title: Re: Need advice: broken Electro-Harmonix Qtron+
Post by: guile on January 28, 2013, 09:18:44 PM
Thanks for the info.
So there's nothing wrong  ;D

Thanks all for your input. If it fails on me again I'll be back!

G♫S
Title: Re: Need advice: broken Electro-Harmonix Qtron+
Post by: guile on January 29, 2013, 10:05:44 AM
Quote from: Scruffie on January 28, 2013, 09:07:37 PM
Quote from: guile on January 28, 2013, 08:58:29 PM
Finally got some time to do some research again.
I fastened some screws and bolts here and there and gues what, the stupid thinks works and sounds great...
That may be great but I cant trust it on stage.

The only question that remains is the 'status led'. I askes a friend of mine who has a similar generation EHX Qtron+ to verify if the led is always on (status led) and according to him it's only on when engaged...
I have the schematic, you have an early model which did have the Power LED (it's on the schem, no status shown) they later moved to 3PDT (and some relay bypass I think) true bypass which would have meant an status LED. You can tell cause you only have a SPDT switch.

Tightening may have been just a loose ground.

Can I change it to a status led?