I keep my resistors, which are all on tap, organized by value in two recipe cars boxes. They're the perfect size for 20 PC tapes. Then used the recipe label cards to note periodic values to make flipping easier.
Other small value components, unless purchased in kits(boxed ceramics on AliExpress...), Are stored in baggies in baseball card holders in 3 inch 3 ring binders. I have on for fetsand transistors, one for caps, one for ICs, one for diodes and LEDs.
I found some cars holder sleeves that have 6 slots rather than the normal 9. They are taller slots of the same width. 2 tall, 3 wide per sheet. They work better for larger items or higher inventory items.
I have 3 multi compartment bins for pots. A, B, and C/other. Another generic 10x12 cheap bin for knobs. Go fish.
The binders stand up next to a pair of parts organizers where I keep everything else. Footswitches, pcbs, bezels, etc.
I have a fairly(ridiculous) large inventory, but it's consolidated down to 3-4 cubic feet, fairly organized(binders are kept alphanumeric) and all within arms reach.
I'll try and post pics if anyone wants to see or some of that isn't clear.